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The lotus flower appeared
in legends originating from ancient Egypt. It played an important
part in ancient Egyptian religion. The pure white lotus flower, the
only plant to fruit and flower simultaneously, emerges from the
depths of the muddy swamp. Growing from the mud at the bottom of
ponds and streams, the exquisite Lotus flower rises above the water
and is usually white or pink with 15 or more oval, spreading petals,
and a peculiar, flat seedcase at its center.
Sesen A
Lotus Flower. This is a symbol of the sun, of creation and rebirth.
Because at night the flower closes and sinks underwater, at dawn it
rises and opens again. According to one creation myth it was a giant
lotus which first rose out of the watery chaos at the beginning of
time. From this giant lotus the sun itself rose on the first day. A
symbol of Upper Egypt .The
lotus flower played a prominent role in the version of the creation
story that originated in Heliopolis. Before the universe came into
being, there was an infinite ocean of inert water which constituted
the primeval being named Nun. Out of Nun emerged a lotus flower,
together with a single mound of dry land. The lotus blossoms opened,
and out stepped the self-created sun god, Atum, as a child. A
slightly different version of the creation story originated in
Hermopolis. In that version, the sun god who formed himself from the
chaos of Nun emerged from the lotus petals as Ra. The lotus is a
flower which opens and closes each day. His history went on to say
that the petals of the lotus blossom enfolded him when he returned
to it each night.
The lotus flower has been featured
extensively throughout the art of ancient Egypt. In various works of
art, you may see it held in the hand of a god or human, serving as a
border to outline a section of the artwork, unfolding to reveal
various gods or humans, and many other depictions. The ancient
Egyptians from the 4th dynasty greatly valued the sacred lotus, in
religious ceremonies and funerals.
The ancient Egyptians developed the art of counting to a high
degree, but their system of numeration was very crude. For example,
the number 1,000 was symbolized by a picture of a lotus flower, and
the number 2,000 was symbolized by a picture of two lotus flowers
growing out of a bush.
Lotuses are 5 species of water lilies, three in the genus
Nymphaea and two in Nelumbo; both genera are members of the
water-lily family, Nymphaea lotus, the Egyptian white lotus, is
believed to be the original sacred lotus of ancient Egypt. It and
the Egyptian blue lotus, N. caerulea, were often pictured in ancient
Egyptian art.
The common Egyptian "lotus" is actually correctly called a water
lily: the white lotus opens at dusk, the blue water lilly opens in
the morning.
The white lotus is a shallow-water,
night-blooming plant with a creeping rootstock (rhizome) that sends
up long-stalked, nearly circular, dark green leathery leaves, which
float on the surface. The flowers, up to 25 cm (10 in) across,
remain open until midday. The blue lotus is a smaller, less showy
day-blooming plant.
The Lotus flower has for thousands
of years symbolized spiritual enlightenment. Indeed, this flower
essence's purpose is to accelerate spiritual evolvement and enhance
healing on every level within the system.
The blue lotus was native to the
Nile and used to be abundant. Its narrow, pointed petals and round,
spotted leaves appear as the more common lotus in every conceivable
opportunity for Egyptian artistic imagery. Often the leaf spots are
not shown, or even the leaf.
The white lotus' rounded petals
appear with round, scalloped edge leaves. The red lotus was
introduced to Egypt from Persia in later dynasties.
Traditional or Historical Uses
Provides a
relaxing, euphoric sensation. May help relieve muscle spasms. For
some, it may act as an aphrodisiac. Egyptian Blue Lotus is a
sedative, antispasmodic, and ethnogen.
COMMON NAMES: Blue
Lotus, Egyptian Lotus, Blue Water Lily, Sacred Narcotic Lily of the
Nile It is Nymphaea caerulea (blue lotus) which was used in ancient
Egypt as a key to good health, sex, and rebirth.
CULTIVATION:
Nymphaea caerulea flowers in the spring should be planted in sunny
positions in medium or clay loam.
HABITAT: Grows
along lakes and rivers in wet soil.
Represented in ancient Egyptian
art. The blue lotus was found scattered over Tutankhamen's body when
the Pharaoh's tomb was opened in 1922. Many historians thought it
was a purely symbolic flower, but there may be some reason to
believe that ancient Egyptians used it to induce an ecstatic state,
stimulation, and/or hallucinations, as well as being widely used as
a general remedy against illness, and to this day is used as a tonic
for good health, consumed as an extract
CULTIVATION:
Nymphaea caerulea flowers in the spring should be planted in sunny
positions in medium or clay loam.
HABITAT: Grows along lakes and rivers in wet soil. Indigenous to
Tanzania, Kenya
INFORMATION: Represented in ancient Egyptian art. The blue lotus was
found scattered over Tutankhamen's body when the Pharaoh's tomb was
opened in 1922. Many historians thought it was a purely symbolic
flower, but there may be some reason to believe that ancient
Egyptians used it to induce an ecstatic state, stimulation, and/or
hallucinations, as well as being widely used as a general remedy
against illness, and to this day is used as a tonic for good health,
consumed as an extract,
NEFERTEM
God of the
primeval lotus blossom, who is represented by the blue lotus. His
name had the notion of 'perfection'. Nefertem was usually depicted
as a man with a lotus-flower headdress, sometimes with the addition
of two plumes and two necklace counterpoises, which are symbols of
fertility through their connection with
Het-Hert (Hathor). Since the
sun was believed to have arisen from a lotus, Nefertem was linked
with the sun-god, as described in the Pyramid Texts utterance 266 as
‘the lotus blossom which is before the nose of
Re’, probably an allusion to
the use of this scented flower by guests at banquets and making
Nefertum the god of fragrance. |